Chi uscì con Alessio Comneno?
Maria of Antioch ha datato Alessio Comneno dal ? al ?.
Alessio Comneno
Alexios Komnenos (Greek: Ἀλέξιος Κομνηνός; c. 1135/42 – after 1182) was a Byzantine aristocrat and courtier. A son of Andronikos Komnenos and nephew of Emperor Manuel I Komnenos, he rose to the high rank of prōtostratōr in 1167. In 1176 he participated in the Myriokephalon campaign where, following the death of his older brother John, he was raised to the titles of prōtosebastos and prōtovestiarios. Following Manuel's death in 1180, he won the favour, and reportedly became the lover, of Empress-dowager Maria of Antioch. Through her he ruled the Byzantine Empire for two years as de facto regent of the underage emperor Alexios II Komnenos. The aristocracy challenged his dominance, led by the princess Maria Komnene, who plotted to assassinate the prōtosebastos. The plot was discovered and most conspirators arrested, but Maria and her husband fled to the Hagia Sophia, protected by Patriarch Theodosios Borradiotes and the common people of Constantinople.
Mounting tensions resulted in a popular uprising against Alexios' regime on 2 May 1181, (modern scholars have proposed other dates as well), which ended in a mutual reconciliation. His power shaken, the prōtosebastos reacted by punishing Borradiotes for his role in the affair. Overwhelming opposition, both among the people and the aristocracy, forced him to recall Borradiotes soon after. These events left Alexios in poor shape to oppose the advance of the adventurer Andronikos I Komnenos, who moved against Constantinople from the east. The generals dispatched against Andronikos were defeated or defected, and the usurper entered the city in April 1182. The prōtosebastos Alexios was deposed, publicly humiliated, and mutilated. His fate thereafter is not known.
Per saperne di più...Maria of Antioch
Maria d'Antiochia, detta Xene, nome imperiale (Antiochia di Siria, 1145 – Costantinopoli, 1182), fu Basilissa dei Romei (Imperatrice d'Oriente) in quanto moglie dell'imperatore bizantino Manuele I Comneno ed era figlia di Costanza d'Antiochia e del suo primo marito Raimondo di Poitiers. Ella ebbe un solo figlio, Alessio II Comneno, che succedette al padre nel 1180 per poi morire a 14 anni nel 1183. Maria agì da reggente per il figlio fra il 1180 e il 1182.
Per saperne di più...